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During
most of the 20th century, Honduras was, like its neighbors, a
proverbial Banana Republic: poor, unstable, corrupt, and ecologically
ravaged for the sake of one crop, the banana. The cost of getting
bananas to US markets
cheaply a few days after they were harvested included ongoing political
unrest, large scale human rights violations, and ecological devastation.
The northern coastal town
of Tela was the center of the US controlled United Fruit (Chiquita
Banana) in
Honduras from 1912 to 1976. Today, in
Tela, you can visit two abandoned ruins from the halcyon days of
United Fruit: the former headquarters
of United Fruit in Honduras (Tela Railroad Company), and the famed Tela
Pier along which bananas were once transferred from railroad cars to
ships. The Tela Pier is but a stump, a fraction of what it was before
the coup de grâce of Hurricane Mitch in 1998.
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